How embouchure flexibility, air support, and oral cavity shape influence tone color and intonation.
Pitch tendencies specific to their instrument.
How to adjust intonation within harmonic contexts.
Expanded scale systems (multiple key signatures).
Complex rhythmic structures (syncopation, ties, dotted rhythms, sixteenth-note patterns).
The relationship between endurance and efficient technique.

Sustain tones across full usable range with consistent tone quality.
Perform full scales (concert Bb and others appropriate to level).
Identify and adjust pitch tendencies independently.
Perform technical studies including syncopated and sixteenth-note passages.
Demonstrate improved endurance during longer rehearsal segments.
Use tuner and drone exercises for pitch refinement.

 

  • Scale performance

  • Technical etude including syncopation and dynamic contrast.

  • Intonation matching exercise within small ensemble.

  • Written reflection identifying pitch tendencies and correction strategies.