Lesson Objective

Students will be able to explain the significance of the Three Sisters (corn, beans, and squash) in Native American cuisine and culture.

This lesson introduces the concept of sustainability.

Students will explain why different regions around the world have sustained the population by using sustainable food sources native to their particular geographic location.

What naturally grows in North America?
How do people adapt their cooking methods to match local food sources?

1. Complementary crops
Sustainability farming
Legume
Squash
Corn-seed
2.freshwater fish vs saltwater fish
Indigenous: Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native. Refers to the original inhabitants of a region or country, such as Native American tribes.
3. Staple: A main or important element of something. In this context, staple foods are those that form the basis of the diet in a particular culture or region.
4. Intertwined: Twisted or interlaced together. Describes the close relationship between the Three Sisters crops, as they grow intertwined and support each other's growth.
5. Sustainability: The ability to maintain or support something over the long term. In Native American agriculture, the Three Sisters planting technique is sustainable as it reduces the need for external inputs.
6. Interdependence: The mutual reliance between two or more groups or things. The Three Sisters planting system exemplifies interdependence, as each crop benefits the others in the group.
7. Cultivate: To prepare and work on (land) in order to raise crops. Native American communities cultivate the Three Sisters crops as part of their traditional farming practices.
8. Harvest: The process of gathering mature crops from the fields. After cultivating the Three Sisters crops, Native Americans would harvest them for consumption.
9. Diverse: Showing a great deal of variety; very different. The Three Sisters planting method promotes diversity in agriculture by combining different crops that complement each other.
10. Cultural Significance: The importance or meaning attributed to something within a particular culture. The Three Sisters hold cultural significance in Native American communities due to their historical and traditional role in agriculture and cuisine.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RH.9-10.2: Determine the central ideas or information of a primary or secondary source.

Vocabulary builder

Level 4
Critique the effectiveness of the Three Sisters planting system compared to modern industrial agricultural practices.

Students are unaware of the importance of sustainable farming and combination planting is needed to keep food supplies from dwindling.

Students think that we can grow any kind of crop we want anywhere.

Work in pairs with visual aid and accessing prior knowledge using visuals from the Columbian Exchange lesson. Student can uses their choice of showing what they learned

Students will create a multimedia presentation showcasing the interdependence of the Three Sisters in Native American cuisine and their cultural importance.

 

On-line resources and the textbook.