Lesson Objective

Students will learn to explain the role of the five senses in tasting food, identify the ways a food's flavor can change, and describe the flavor and taste of foods using sensory vocabulary.

How do the five senses contribute to the experience of tasting food?
What factors can influence or change a food's flavor?
How can we describe the flavor and taste of foods accurately and effectively?

Sensory perception
Umami
Texture
Aroma
Flavor
Taste buds
Mouthfeel
Palate
Olfactory system
Sensory evaluation

National Standards for Family and Consumer Sciences Education: 8.0 Food Production and Services
8.2 Demonstrate food safety and sanitation procedures.
8.4 Demonstrate menu planning principles and techniques based on standardized recipes to meet customer needs.
9.0 Food Science, Dietetics, and Nutrition
9.5 Demonstrate practices and procedures that assure personal and workplace health and hygiene.
9.6 Evaluate factors that affect food preferences and selection

Enhancing reading comprehension and critical analysis of informational texts related to sensory perception.
Application of scientific and mathematical skills in conducting sensory evaluations and experiments.
Building vocabulary and understanding terminology related to sensory perception and culinary arts.

Role of the Five Senses (DOK Level 1): Describe how each of the five senses contributes to the experience of tasting food.
Factors Influencing Flavor (DOK Level 2): Explain how different factors such as temperature, texture, and ingredients can change a food's flavor.
Sensory Vocabulary (DOK Level 3): Practice and apply sensory vocabulary to describe the flavor and taste of foods.
Sensory Experiments (DOK Level 4): Design and conduct experiments to explore sensory perception and analyze the kitchen lab results.

Exploring how different cultures use the five senses in their culinary traditions and practices.
Discussing the importance of sensory perception in the culinary arts and food and beverage industry.
Understanding how sensory perception influences food preferences and dietary choices.

Believing that taste is the only sense involved in experiencing food.
Thinking that flavor cannot be altered or influenced by external factors.
Underestimating the importance of descriptive vocabulary in communicating about food.

Use visual aids and real samples for hands-on sensory evaluation activities.
Provide step-by-step instructions and demonstrations for sensory experiments.
Allow advanced students to explore more complex sensory evaluation techniques and lab experiments.

Students will apply sensory vocabulary when participating in class discussions, hands-on activities, and written evaluations of lab products. 

Google Slides and other visual aids of sensory systems and food items.

Samples of various foods for sensory evaluation activities.

Kitchen equipment for conducting sensory based lab  experiments.