Lesson 1: Introduction to Political Parties
Duration of Days: 1
Lesson Objective
Students will be able to define the term "political party" and identify the basic functions of political parties in a democracy.
What is a political party, and why are they important in a government?
Political party, platform, ideology, nominate, mobilize
Civics and Government standards related to the roles and functions of political parties.
Understanding basic political science terminology and concepts relevant to the U.S. government and civic engagement, often appearing in the Reading and Writing sections in the context of social studies passages.
This introductory lesson will begin with a class discussion about groups students belong to and their shared goals. This will lead to the definition of a political party. The purpose is to establish a foundational understanding. (DOK Level 1: Recall)
Discuss current events where political parties are playing a key role (e.g., debates, legislative actions). Ask students if they know any specific political parties and what they generally stand for.
Students might think political parties are only about arguing or that they are all the same. They might also confuse political parties with interest groups.
Support: Provide a cloze activity with key terms and definitions.
Challenge: Ask students to research and present on the historical origins of political parties.
Exit ticket asking students to define "political party" in their own words and list two functions they serve.
Materials / Resources / Text: Whiteboard or projector, markers, handouts with key terms, potentially short video clips explaining political parties.
Materials / Resources / Text: Whiteboard or projector, markers, handouts with key terms, potentially short video clips explaining political parties.