Lesson Objective

Students will compare the Indian Ocean and trans-Saharan trade networks by analyzing transportation methods, goods exchanged, and cultural impacts.

How did geography shape different trade networks?
What similarities and differences existed between maritime and land-based trade?

Indian Ocean trade, trans-Saharan trade, dhow, camel caravan, monsoon winds

APWH Unit 2 Topics 2.2, 2.3
Skill 4.A
Reasoning Process: Comparison

Comparing multiple texts and visual sources.

This lesson emphasizes comparison across exchange systems and reinforces geographic reasoning.
Purpose: Develop comparative analysis skills
DOK: 3

Global shipping routes and reliance on maritime trade.

Students may assume maritime trade was faster or safer than overland trade in all cases.

Side-by-side comparison charts; structured discussion prompts.

Comparative paragraph using evidence.

Maps, visuals, trade data summaries