Lesson 4: Muscle Homeostasis & Fatigue
Duration of Days: 4
Lesson Objective
Students will design a controlled investigation to determine how the muscular system maintains internal stability (homeostasis) under stress.
How does your body "know" when to stop? How do muscles help regulate your internal temperature?
Negative Feedback, Thermoregulation, Shivering, Muscle Fatigue, Hypertrophy, Atrophy.
HS-LS1-3 (Feedback Mechanisms)
Writing a formal scientific argument; identifying variables and control groups in an experimental design passage.
Description: An inquiry-based lab where students test their own physiological limits.
Purpose: To observe feedback loops in real-time.
DOK Level 4.
Understanding the "Muscle Memory" phenomenon in musicians and athletes; the physiological impact of "overtraining syndrome."
Thinking that shivering is a sign of illness rather than a homeostatic "heater" for the body.
Tiered lab roles: some students focus on data collection/graphing, while others focus on experimental variable manipulation.
Formal Lab Report: "The Homeostatic Stress Test," synthesizing data on heart rate, fatigue, and recovery time.
Grip strength dynamometers; digital timers; cooling packs; Physical Therapist (Guest Speaker)