Lesson Objective

The dusty ranches of California during the Great Depression serve as the backdrop for Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men. The economic hardships of the era, in conjunction with the rugged physical landscape of the setting, plays a pivotal role in developing the novel’s characters and themes. Lennie and George’s ability—or inability—to connect with others is directly tied to the setting, and the circumstances in which they find themselves.

How does where we are shape who we are?

Use what you have learned from the novel to craft your own narrative which takes place in a similar setting. Draw on descriptive details from the novel—such as the financial burdens of the Depression, or the challenges of working a ranch—to create a well-developed protagonist and convey a clear theme. How does the setting influence your character’s own sense of self? How does circumstance affect their ability to connect with others?

protagonist
plot
conflict
resolution
setting
dialogue
theme
reflection

CCSS: RL.9-10.2 RL.9-10.3 W.9-10.3

DOK 1-4

When connecting Steinbeck's "Of Mice and Men" to the real world for student essay writing, focus on the enduring relevance of its themes and the historical context's parallels to contemporary issues

Oversimplifying historical parallels:
Assuming the Great Depression is identical to current economic hardships without nuanced comparison.
Ignoring the historical context:
Focusing solely on modern issues without adequately grounding their analysis in the novel's 1930s setting.
Applying modern perspectives anachronistically:
Judging characters by contemporary social standards without considering the era's norms.

Scaffolding
Modeling

Assess the following:

  • a well-developed protagonist and other characters
  • a plot that includes pivotal moments
  • a distinct conflict and resolution
  • a clear setting
  • dialogue and description
  • a thoughtful theme or reflection connected to the prompt

Novel: Of Mice and Men